A SAVIOR FOR TURBULENT TIMES
by Doug Goins
I love the Christmas season. I enjoy the festive decorations. My family
had a great time a couple of Sundays ago decorating our own home for Christmas.
Like me, you've probably already been to a number of open houses and Christmas
parties. I had my own little personal epiphany in a drugstore this week
while I was shopping. I heard Perry Como singing O Little Town of Bethlehem,
and had a quiet little moment right there in the store; it was terrific.
Last week Candy and I enjoyed a Christmas concert at Crittenden Middle School,
where two of our children attend. They played in the band and sang in the
choir and, in spite of all the restrictions in public education, they sang
the truth of Christmas, of Jesus coming to be a Savior, and I was delighted
at the gospel message that came through.
However, if you're at all sensitive to the world we live in and the people
that surround us, discordant themes are woven into that Christmas tapestry.
There are men and women around us who are casualties of the Christmas season,
if you will. Since Thanksgiving I have spoken with a number of individuals,
Christians and non-Christians alike, who are struggling with all kinds of
issues--estrangement in relationships, loneliness, painful conflict within
families, and other disappointments. I've talked with people who are very
fearful and apprehensive about the future of their own lives and their families.
And in all the conversations, the Christmas season seems to add to the turbulence
for each of those people. This particular time of year is especially difficult
when you want family unity so much.
I heard on the radio recently about a national poll that was taken this
season which suggested the tragedy of some people who are desperately trying
to celebrate Christmas. The majority don't spend their time reflecting thoughtfully
on the real meaning of this season. The poll said that people admitted that
they spend most of the time bickering and trudging through malls.
LaVerne Hromec reminded me that I encouraged all of you a month ago not
to try to do everything. Well, I didn't take my own advice. My family and
I tried to do everything this year, so we have struggled, even up until
yesterday, with a sense of being stressed out and overwhelmed by all the
expectations and things that we're supposed to be doing.
I was reminded of a Jules Pfeiffer cartoon that I saw two years ago. A poor
middle-aged man is illustrated in panels labeled, "Thanksgiving depression,
followed by Christmas despair, topped off by New Year's anxiety attacks,
none of which cuts into a ceaseless round of party-going, gift-giving, and
seasonal cheer." In the last panel this poor man is being inundated
with ashes falling all around him and piling up at his feet as he says,
"Fa-la-la-la-la, la, la, la, la." We're surrounded by folks who
will end up when this season is over standing in ashes, saying, "Fa-la-la-la-la."
The good news is that the word of God spoken through the prophet Isaiah
crashes through that despair. Isaiah spoke seven hundred years before Christ
was born, addressing the disillusionment that can undermine the joy and
the hope of Christmas. This great prophet lived in a time just as stressful
and turbulent as our own. The national economy was deteriorating. The religious
leadership was corrupt and untrustworthy. Families were disintegrating.
The political leadership was self-serving. In modern language, the infrastructure
of that nation was collapsing.
Isaiah was given a vision for the future of the nation. The bad news that
God gave him was that it was going to get worse. The nation was going to
be swept away, first by the Assyrian invasion from the north, and then by
the Babylonians, who would come in and take away Judah to the south. An
entire nation of people would end up as exiles and aliens in a foreign country,
Babylon. Isaiah wrote the last portion of his prophecy, chapters 40 through
66, to the exiles living under the oppressive regime of the Babylonians
the next generation of his kinsmen. Look at what he commanded in verse 13
of chapter 49:
Sing for joy, O heavens, and exult, O earth;
break forth, O mountains, into singing!
For the Lord has comforted his people,
and will have compassion on his afflicted.
He was commanding all of the created physical and human order to sing, because
God speaks words of comfort and because God acts has acted and will continue
to act mercifully and compassionately.
That compassion that Isaiah spoke of to Israel in exile is comforting as
well to all of us here this morning who are fearful and afflicted and disillusioned,
anyone among us who may be Christmas casualties. The reason we can sing
for joy as we are commanded in verse 13 is because of the source of comfort,
the agent of God's compassionate activity in life, which is introduced in
the first twelve verses of Isaiah 49. We are going to meet the one person
who can address every need of the human heart. He is the Christ of Christmas,
the Messiah sent from God.
As we studied Isaiah 40 two weeks ago, we saw the Messiah who brought comfort
as a Shepherd God. Last Sunday morning in Isaiah 42 he ministered compassionately
as the Servant of God. Now Isaiah presents him to us as one who has been
sent from God to bring salvation. It is mentioned twice in this paragraph.
In the last phrase of verse 6 in chapter 49, God says to his Servant,
"I will give you as a light to the nations,
that my salvation may reach to the end of the earth."
Look at the opening phrase in verse 8:
Thus says the Lord:
"In a time of favor I have answered you,
in a day of salvation I have helped you;"
Isaiah's entire prophetic ministry of writing and preaching was focused
on this issue of salvation. As a matter of fact, the apostle Peter, writing
to Christians in first-century Turkey, and to us as well, said that all
the prophets who wrote in the Old Testament were concerned with this issue
of salvation. Peter says, "The prophets who prophesied of the grace
that was to be yours searched and inquired about this salvation; they inquired
what person or time was indicated by the Spirit of Christ within them when
predicting the sufferings of Christ and the subsequent glory" (1 Peter
1:10, 11).
Isaiah was searching for the salvation that was to come from God. In fact,
Isaiah's very name symbolizes his ministry of inquiry because Isaiah means
the salvation of Jehovah. This morning, Christmas Sunday, we're going to
focus on a Savior for turbulent times, the one described in verse 6 of Isaiah
49 as the Savior of the entire world. Already we've seen that he's described
as a Servant, but this time as a Servant of salvation. In the first six
verses of this paragraph, the Servant himself is going to speak to us. He
is going to talk about his ministry and his own perspective on what God
called him to do.
Then in verses 7 through 12 God is going to speak, first to the Servant
that he sends, then to the nations, and he will explain fully what he wants
the Servant to accomplish in his work of salvation.
In the first three verses of Isaiah 49, the Savior, Jesus who is Christ
the Lord, talks about how God prepared him for this work of salvation. The
Servant says;
"Listen to me, O coastlands,
and hearken, you peoples from afar.
The LORD called me from the womb,
from the body of my mother he named my name.
He made my mouth like a sharp sword,
in the shadow of his hand he hid me;
he made me a polished arrow,
in his quiver he hid me away.
And he said to me, "You are my servant,
Israel, in whom I will be glorified."
The Savior's message is addressed to the entire population of the earth.
He is saying, "Listen, Jew and Gentile alike, in every remote corner
of the globe...." And Jesus speaks in verse 1 about his calling from
God, of the supernatural work that God accomplished divinely in the womb
of his mother Mary.
And he talks about the name Jesus that was given to him even before he was
conceived. God spoke through the angel Gabriel, who appeared to Mary and
said, "I'm going to give you a baby boy, and you're going to name him
Jesus." The angel also appeared to Joseph and told him that his betrothed
was with child. And he said specifically, "You are to give him the
name Jesus because he will save his people from their sins." The name
"Jesus" in your New Testament is really the Greek translation
of the Old Testament name Joshua. It meant deliverer, redeemer. Our Jewish
friends call him Yeshua.
I was struck a few years ago by an advertisement that Jews for Jesus
took out in newspapers all over this country to deal with the name Yeshua,
the work he would accomplish, and why it was so important to understand
that name. Here's what they wrote:
Now many would have liked it better if the angel had said, "And
you are to give him the name Santa Claus because he will bring you presents."
Many people would rather not hear about sin, but it's a fact, it's a condition,
it's a problem that needs a dramatic solution. The condition of humanity
­p; call it sin if you have the courage ­p; has been lamented for
centuries. Oh, yes, there has been progress, but it is the wrong kind of
progress because now a few desperate men pushing a few buttons can annihilate
all life on this problem-ridden planet. Is that a solution?
God promised a Messiah, a deliverer, a problem-solver, and if there's anything
more difficult to accept than the fact of sin, yours and ours, it's the
idea that God solves our problem. But he can. He can make us want peace,
give us hearts to care about one another, relieve guilt, mend broken homes,
give meaning to our lives and diminish the din of the twentieth century
with the music of his love.
God's dramatic solution is Yeshua. The news is going to make some people
unhappy. Maybe you don't like Jews. Maybe you have a grudge against Christians.
Maybe you don't like your sins, yourself, or the God who made you. Sorry
about that, but it doesn't really change the truth. Before you dismiss what
should be good news, remember that the truth might be so simple that it
was overlooked by the people who should have known. The need was, and is,
due to the human condition, just in case you're choking over that three-letter-word,
sin. God's salvation is a sacrifice, a sin-bearer, a Savior, a mediator,
a mentor, a Messiah. Yeshua is all that and more.
Jesus was called to bring salvation. Verse 2 of our paragraph talks about
the care with which God prepared him to communicate, that life-changing
message of salvation. It talks about how he spent years in obscurity growing
up in the carpenter shop in Nazareth, learning radical biblical truth of
the Old Testament, truth that would have the same cutting and penetrating
effect as a sharp sword or a skillfully crafted arrow. Jesus' words of life
would have an incredible impact on people, if people were open and receptive
to those words. There's beauty here in verse 2 about how God protected him,
guarded him, hid him away until the time was just right for him to begin
his public ministry of proclamation of this truth of salvation.
Verse 3 suggests that during this period of hiddenness, Jesus gradually
became aware of his mission and purpose as the Servant of salvation. During
that time, through the Scriptures God taught him all about his own life
and death and resurrection that ultimately would bring men and women to
eternal life through faith in Jesus. And he also says that that life and
ministry would honor God. It would bring glory to Yahweh himself, the One
who was sending him.
Jesus clearly defined his saving purpose in Luke 19, where he sought out
Zacchaeus, a Jew who was a traitor to his own nation, who was collaborating
with the Romans, a man who was corrupt and greedy in the work of tax-collecting.
Jesus singled him out and said, "I'm going to your house for dinner."
Jesus was immediately criticized. People protested, "Jesus is spending
time with a sinner." But Jesus' final words spoken to Zacchaeus were,
"Today salvation has come to this house.... For the Son of man came
to seek and to save the lost" (Luke 19:9, 10).
The Servant Jesus confesses in this passage, though, that salvation would
be won at a very painful cost and with great difficulty and struggle. Look
at verse 4:
But I said, "I have labored in vain,
I have spent my strength for nothing and vanity;
yet surely my right is with the LORD,
and my recompense with my God."
Here the Servant is talking about his rejection, the apparent failure, at
least from a human perspective, of his mission on earth. He is speaking
of the necessity of his arrest, his trial, his humiliation, his beatings,
and finally his agonizing death by crucifixion.
In his journal entitled Markings, Dag Hammarskjold says about
this season of the year:
"How proper it is that Christmas should follow Advent.
For him who looks toward the future, the manger is situated on Golgotha,
and the cross has already been raised in Bethlehem."
But despite the despair that Jesus voices, there is confidence that God
will accomplish his salvation. That confidence is amplified in verses 5
and 6. Again the Servant is speaking.
And now the LORD says,
who formed me from the womb to be his servant,
to bring Jacob back to him,
and that Israel might be gathered to him,
for I am honored in the eyes of the LORD,
and my God has become my strength--
he says:
"It is too light a thing that you should be my servant to
raise up the tribes of Jacob
and to restore the preserved of Israel;
I will give you as a light to the nations,
that my salvation may reach to the end of the earth."
Jews clearly understood that God had restored the scattered, disobedient
nation of Israel. Remember, this was written to them by Isaiah when they
were in captivity by Isaiah, and he knew that God was going to bring them
back to their homeland. But these verses described a world-wide ministry
of salvation. Jesus did come to the nation of Israel, "the tribes of
Jacob," and they did reject him. John writes in the prologue of his
gospel of the rejection that Jesus experienced: "He came to his own
home, and his own people received him not." [v1:11] But because of
that rejection, God was at work so that an even greater purpose would be
accomplished, something much more significant than one nation being brought
to salvation: All the nations of the world would come to faith through Jesus'
life and death and resurrection. That process of redemption, salvation going
out around the world, has continued unbroken for 2,000 years.
That was brought home to me recently. I was upstairs studying in order to
preach this morning. A good friend from our body, Rick Thrasher, knocked
on my door and said, "I want to introduce you to a new friend."
Rick works as a computer consultant here in the valley. Through his work
he had met a young computer specialist from Albania. He and Rick learned
that they were brothers in Christ.
This young man, whose name is Josef Kurti, told him a wonderful story of
salvation to the ends of the earth, even to the country of Albania. Joseph
was raised a nominal Catholic. For twenty-two years, from 1968 to 1990,
the Albanian communist dictatorship did everything it could to crush all
religious life in the country, whether Islamic, Catholic or Protestant.
For years there could be no worship and his family's Catholicism was very
minimal, but every Christmas the family would have a traditional Christmas
observance. They would shut all their drapes and lock the doors. They would
have a Christmas dinner, and then they would listen to gospel music by playing
Mahalia Jackson records. But he said that it wasn't really an act of faith,
there wasn't really any spiritual understanding. It merely represented a
cultural heritage, a kind of historic religion, that was being denied to
them.
In 1990 the communist bloc dissolved and the doors were opened. Two years
ago this month, Josef Kurti heard an evangelist from Korea preach. He gave
his life to Jesus Christ. One year later, he and two other people started
a little home church, and now, twelve months later, that church has grown
to two hundred believers in his city who have come to Christ.
I chuckled when he told me about the leadership team. In addition to himself,
there is a woman from Brazil who became a nationalized Albanian citizen
about five years ago under the communists, and an American, a young man
who lived here until he was fourteen, went through high school and college
in Sweden, and then felt called by God to Albania. Under the communists,
he got nationalized as an Albanian. Talk about an international community
of spiritual leadership of brothers and sisters in Christ! This work of
God bringing salvation to the ends of the earth is continuing unbroken.
Now God himself breaks in. He is so excited about the work of the Servant
that he wants to endorse it and support it. Verse 7:
Thus says the LORD,
the Redeemer of Israel and his Holy One....
God wants us to understand that when he speaks, his identity, the full authority
of his personhood, is behind the word that he communicates to us. He says
now, speaking to the Servant:
...to one deeply despised, abhorred by the nations,
the Servant of rulers:
"Kings shall see and arise;
princes, and they shall prostrate themselves;
because of the LORD, who is faithful,
the Holy One of Israel, who has chosen you."
Jesus came into the world to be a Servant, to pour his life out for people.
Yet almost universally he was despised by those who listened to him and
those who watched his life. He was treated with contempt because they couldn't
perceive any value or significance in this One sent from God. The text says
that his life was abhorrent to most people who viewed it. That is where
we get the word abomination. That attitude began with the nation Israel
and has continued through human history; Jews and Gentiles alike still refuse
to surrender their hearts to this Servant of salvation.
In this verse Isaiah looks ahead to a great event in human history when
there will be a reversal of power and authority. The apostle Paul says there
will come a time when Jesus comes back to rule and reign, when every single
tongue on earth will confess his sovereignty, and every knee will bow in
submission before his authority. But until that time when Jesus comes back,
the rejection of his person and the opposition to the salvation he comes
to bring, will remain. Jesus said to the disciples, "If they hate me
and despise me, they'll hate you as well." So don't be surprised at
opposition when you commit yourself to the work of salvation on behalf of
this Servant.
When we were at Nasuli in the Philippines this summer, I spent a good deal
of time with a young husband and father of three children who had spent
four years as a translator on a tiny island in the Sulu Archipelago, an
island that was totally Islamic. He and his wife were the first Caucasians
on the island and the first Christians to live there. They both felt called
of God to biblical translation work, and had finished university and gone
through the rigorous training that Wycliffe requires, taken their children
at great personal sacrifice and risk, and relocated to this little island.
He told me how, for 3 1/2 years, he and his wife had poured their lives
out for these people, trying to build relationships, getting involved in
a community water project, in construction, in sports. He started a soccer
team, and was greatly appreciated by the people on the island for organizing
sports for young people. He talked about their commitment to friendship
evangelism, to share Christ with people relationally.
He told me that the first 3 1/2 years were so much fun and so exciting that
it was like a honeymoon. But, he said, the last six months had been a nightmare,
and he was in Nasuli preparing to come back home for a furlough. He said,
"I don't know if I can go back because of what has happened the last
six months."
First, several boys from the soccer team that he coached broke into his
house and stole money and a cassette player, and he felt that his friendship
had been betrayed, the investment he had made in young lives had been violated.
He felt great discouragement and disappointment.
Then he told of being publicly confronted in the square of the village by
a visiting Muslim imam from Arabia who was a relative of somebody in the
village. The man accused him of all kinds of awful things--terrible motives,
wanting to proselytize, being a dishonest man, and trying to take advantage
of the island people. He said the most painful part of it was that when
he looked around, his friends had disappeared, and he was standing alone,
publicly humiliated and embarrassed because of his belief in Jesus Christ.
But the worst thing that had happened was the most painful and the most
frightening. Just before they were ready to leave the island his eight-year-old
daughter had been sexually molested by one of the village elders. He said
it was very clear to him that the purpose was intimidation, to run them
off the island. In tears, he said to me, "I don't know if I can go
back." I had to say, "You know, if I were in your position I don't
know if I could go back either."
We wept together, but we also talked together about the certainty that triumph
would come out of tragedy, even the personal tragedy that he had gone through.
He could identify totally with the lament of the Servant when the Servant
says, "I have labored in vain, I have spent my strength for nothing
and vanity." He could identify with this one who was deeply despised
and abhorred by the nations, a "Servant of rulers," one who is
helpless before authority, whether religious, political, or social. But
the promise of God is that triumph will come out of tragedy. God wonderfully
describes what Jesus is going to do. Look at verses 8 through 12:
Thus says the LORD:
"In a time of favor I have answered you,
in a day of salvation I have helped you;
I have kept you and given you as a covenant to the people,
to establish the land,
to apportion the desolate heritage's;
saying to the prisoners, 'Come forth,'
to those who are in darkness, 'Appear.'
They shall feed along the ways,
on all bare heights shall be their pasture;
they shall not hunger or thirst,
neither scorching wind nor sun shall smite them,
for he who has pity on them will lead them,
and by springs of water will guide them.
And I will make all my mountains a way,
and my highways shall be raised up.
Lo, these shall come from afar,
and lo, these from the north and from the west,
and these from the land of Syene."
As God speaks through Isaiah and Isaiah prophetically looks into the future
he sees three events that can be applied distinctly to these verses, three
different historical actions of God. Most immediately, these verses promise
the exiled nation that Isaiah is writing to that God is going to bring them
home again. God will rescue them out of bondage, and will personally lead
them like a shepherd back to their homeland. That prophecy was fulfilled.
Second, he also sees even farther into the future when Jesus the good Shepherd,
Jesus the Savior and Deliverer, comes into the world and offers salvation
first of all to the nation Israel. That salvation is rejected, but the offer
of salvation is still being made. In 70 A.D. the Romans invaded Israel and
once again that poor nation was scattered and dispersed all over the world.
And third, there is a time still to come when Jesus returns for the last
time and restores and regathers once again that nation and brings them back
together as a spiritual entity, calling them in righteousness into a nation
that is holy to him. In all three of these historic acts, these verses are
fulfilled.
We live between the second and third event--between the first coming of
Christ or the incarnation, and the second coming of Christ. And we can apply
all of this wonderful truth in verses 8 through 11 in terms of the saving
work that Christ wants to accomplish on our behalf. He wants to restore
the desolation that sin has brought in our lives and put us who are so fragmented
back together. We can be freed from the prison of bondage to destructive
attitudes and habits and lifestyles. We can experience Jesus as the light
of the world so that we can see things clearly as they are. We can understand
moral and ethical absolutes that he has given us for our good. We can experience
the tender shepherd care that Jesus offers that nurtures us, protects us,
guides us and directs us all through his word. We don't have to wander aimlessly
through life. His promise in verse 11 is that he really will create paths
of righteousness for us to follow so we don't stumble and fall and get lost.
Verses 8 through 11 reflect the richness of that biblical word salvation.
Salvation means deliverance. Salvation means that the evil that has been
done to us will be recompensed. That was the word the Servant used in the
passage. It will be avenged. We don't have to avenge ourselves; God will
do that. Salvation means that we will finally gain victory over opposition.
We will be helped and preserved; we can experience health and healing in
every realm of life. The full biblical meaning of that word salvation stresses
that God saves us by forgiving our sins, by changing our very nature. Salvation
is a dynamic force that brings spiritual life, emotional life and relational
well-being.
It is important to do more than just listen to the message. In the 2 Corinthian
letter the apostle Paul quotes verse 8 of Isaiah 49, applying it to the
Corinthian Christians and to us as well. The verse says, "In a time
of favor I have answered you, in a day of salvation I have helped you."
Paul says there is an urgency to this message. If you're fortunate enough
to hear the message of salvation, it's imperative that you respond to it
in the day of salvation. He says it this way: "Working together with
him, then, we entreat you not to accept the grace of God in vain. For he
says, 'At the acceptable time I have listened to you, and helped you on
the day of salvation.' Behold, now is the acceptable time; behold, now is
the day of salvation'" (2 Corinthians 6:1, 2) The acceptable time,
the day of salvation, is this very instant as you hear the message. There
is an urgency about it. This Christmas season is a great time of year to
accept the salvation offered in Jesus Christ.
I had the great privilege a couple of years ago of praying with a friend
two days after Christmas as he accepted Christ as his Savior and the Lord
of his life. He had been driven to that decision by the pain in his life
that was intensified by the holiday season.
I'm also struck this time of year by people who choose to reject the Savior
who is Christ the Lord. I think that affects me more deeply at this time
of year as well. The story of my friend in the Philippines touched me deeply
because of the rejection of the gospel by the lost people of that little
island in the Sulu Sea.
But I confess that when this Savior is rejected by people who are much closer
to me personally, people who despise the Savior as Isaiah says, people that
I love and am very close to, the pain is much greater. Right now I have
two members in my family who refuse to accept the salvation offered in Jesus
Christ. Their blindness, their captivity, and their unwillingness to respond
to salvation in Jesus affect me more at this time of year. They see his
gospel as too restrictive. They see the God of the Bible as being too harsh
and too narrow. Although they don't understand this, they really want to
fashion God in their own image. They want to strip Jesus of his full right
to rule and reign in their hearts on his own terms.
With Isaiah and with the apostle Paul, I want to echo the warning of this
passage to every one of us who is listening to this message of salvation.
We can't presume on the message, and we can't presume on its timing--there
is a limit; this day of salvation will come to a close.
My wife and I were talking about these issues as I was working on the sermon,
and she reminded me that as far as the two members of our family are concerned,
the story isn't over yet. God is really stubborn and tenacious in his efforts
to get through to people, to get them to open their eyes and ears and really
see and hear.
I was encouraged by a story from a Southern Baptist pastor named Arnold
Prater. In his book, Release from Phoniness, he talks about
a personal acquaintance of his. He says:
It was a man I knew who stood behind the second chair in a barber
shop where I was a customer. The owner of the shop was a friend of mine,
but this fellow in the second chair, a man who was about 65 years of age,
was about the vilest, most vulgar, profane, wicked talking man I had ever
known. He must have had some kind of fixation about preachers, for it seemed
to me that every time I entered the shop he doubled his output.
One day when I went in he was gone. I asked my friend where he was, and
my friend said, "Oh, he's been desperately ill," and for awhile
they despaired of his life. Perhaps six weeks after that as I was entering
the post office one day I heard a voice call my name. I turned and I saw
the profane man. He was seated in a car so he could watch the people passing
by. He was a mere shadow of a man, and his face was the color of death itself.
He crooked a bony finger at me and I walked over to where he was. He said
in a voice so weak I had to lean forward to catch the words, "Preacher,
I want to tell you something." Then he went on.
"I was in a coma down there in the hospital. I couldn't move or see.
They didn't know it, but I could still hear. And I heard the doctor tell
my wife, 'I don't think he can last another hour.' Then his voice trembled,
so it was a moment before he could continue. "Preacher," he said,
"I had never prayed in my entire lifetime, but I prayed then. I said,
'Oh, God, if there is a God, I need you now.' And when I said that, I ­p;
I don't know how to put it into words, but all I can say is I was given
an assurance that he was there." Then the tears welled up in his reddened
eyes and he said, "Oh, preacher, just imagine. I've kicked him in the
face every day of my life for 65 years and the first time I called his name
he came."
Today is the day of salvation. Jesus calls and invites, this one who came
to say to prisoners, "Come forth," this one who told those in
darkness, "Appear." "'At the acceptable time I have listened
to you, and helped you on the day of salvation.' Behold, now is the acceptable
time, behold, now is the day of salvation." It doesn't matter how long
you have been putting off, surrendering your life to Jesus Christ. Don't
put it off any longer accept the only one who can calm the turbulence of
your life. This is a great season for salvation.
Catalog No. 4287
Isaiah 49:1-13
Third Message
Doug Goins
December 20, 1992
Copyright (C) 1995 Discovery Publishing, a ministry of Peninsula Bible Church.
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